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“Someone’s sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.”

— Warren Buffett

The above quote from Warren Buffett is timeless, and brings into focus the choice about time horizon that any investor should think about before buying a stock they are considering. Behind every stock is an actual business; what will that business look like over a twenty year period?

Today, let’s look backwards in time to 2003, and take a look at what happened to investors who asked that very question about The Cigna Group (NYSE: CI), by taking a look at the investment outcome over a twenty year holding period.

Start date: 05/12/2003
$10,000

05/12/2003
  $163,631

05/11/2023
End date: 05/11/2023
Start price/share: $17.16
End price/share: $260.00
Starting shares: 582.75
Ending shares: 629.36
Dividends reinvested/share: $10.80
Total return: 1,536.33%
Average annual return: 14.99%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $163,631.25

As we can see, the twenty year investment result worked out quite well, with an annualized rate of return of 14.99%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $163,631.25 today (as of 05/11/2023). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 1,536.33% (something to think about: how might CI shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Beyond share price change, another component of CI’s total return these past 20 years has been the payment by The Cigna Group of $10.80/share in dividends to shareholders. Automatic reinvestment of dividends can be a wonderful way to compound returns, and for the above calculations we presume that dividends are reinvested into additional shares of stock. (For the purpose of these calcuations, the closing price on ex-date is used).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 4.92/share, we calculate that CI has a current yield of approximately 1.89%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 4.92 against the original $17.16/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 11.01%.

Another great investment quote to think about:
“As time goes on, I get more and more convinced that the right method of investment is to put fairly large sums into enterprises which one thinks one knows something about and in the management of which one thoroughly believes.” — John Maynard Keynes