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“When we own portions of outstanding businesses with outstanding managements, our favorite holding period is forever.”

— Warren Buffett

The wisdom of Warren Buffett reflects a value-based philosophy about investing that says investors are buying shares in a business, and encourages strategic thinking about investment time horizon. Before placing a buy order for a stock, a great question we can ask is whether we would still be comfortable making the investment if we couldn’t sell it for many years?

A “buy-and-hold” approach may call for a time horizon that spans a long period of time — maybe even lasting for a twenty year holding period. Suppose such a “buy-and-hold” investor had looked into buying shares of Lennar Corp (NYSE: LEN) back in 2002. Let’s take a look at how such an investment would have worked out for that buy-and-hold investor:

Start date: 12/13/2002
$10,000

12/13/2002
  $48,051

12/12/2022
End date: 12/12/2022
Start price/share: $24.67
End price/share: $89.00
Starting shares: 405.35
Ending shares: 539.72
Dividends reinvested/share: $10.42
Total return: 380.35%
Average annual return: 8.16%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $48,051.50

The above analysis shows the twenty year investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 8.16%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $48,051.50 today (as of 12/12/2022). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 380.35% (something to think about: how might LEN shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Lennar Corp paid investors a total of $10.42/share in dividends over the 20 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 1.5/share, we calculate that LEN has a current yield of approximately 1.69%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 1.5 against the original $24.67/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 6.85%.

One more investment quote to leave you with:
“The intelligent investor is a realist who sells to optimists and buys from pessimists.” — Benjamin Graham