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“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”

— Warren Buffett

The above quote from Warren Buffett is timeless, and brings into focus the choice about time horizon that any investor should think about before buying a stock they are considering. Behind every stock is an actual business; what will that business look like over a five year period?

Today, let’s look backwards in time to 2017, and take a look at what happened to investors who asked that very question about Marsh & McLennan Companies Inc. (NYSE: MMC), by taking a look at the investment outcome over a five year holding period.

Start date: 09/21/2017
$10,000

09/21/2017
  $20,554

09/20/2022
End date: 09/20/2022
Start price/share: $82.34
End price/share: $155.47
Starting shares: 121.45
Ending shares: 132.20
Dividends reinvested/share: $9.20
Total return: 105.54%
Average annual return: 15.50%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $20,554.64

As we can see, the five year investment result worked out exceptionally well, with an annualized rate of return of 15.50%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $20,554.64 today (as of 09/20/2022). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 105.54% (something to think about: how might MMC shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Marsh & McLennan Companies Inc. paid investors a total of $9.20/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 2.36/share, we calculate that MMC has a current yield of approximately 1.52%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 2.36 against the original $82.34/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 1.85%.

Here’s one more great investment quote before you go:
“Ensure management’s interests are aligned with shareholders.” — Sam Zell