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“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”

— Warren Buffett

Investors can learn a lot from Warren Buffett, whose above quote teaches the importance of thinking about investment time horizon, and asking ourselves before buying any given stock: can we envision holding onto it for years — even a five year holding period possibly?

Suppose a “buy-and-hold” investor was considering an investment into Johnson & Johnson (NYSE: JNJ) back in 2017: back then, such an investor may have been pondering this very same question. Had they answered “yes” to a full five year investment time horizon and then actually held for these past 5 years, here’s how that investment would have turned out.

Start date: 03/06/2017
$10,000

03/06/2017
$15,541

03/03/2022
End date: 03/03/2022
Start price/share: $123.71
End price/share: $168.48
Starting shares: 80.83
Ending shares: 92.24
Dividends reinvested/share: $19.04
Total return: 55.40%
Average annual return: 9.23%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $15,541.74

As shown above, the five year investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 9.23%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $15,541.74 today (as of 03/03/2022). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 55.40% (something to think about: how might JNJ shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Johnson & Johnson paid investors a total of $19.04/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 4.24/share, we calculate that JNJ has a current yield of approximately 2.52%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 4.24 against the original $123.71/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 2.04%.

Another great investment quote to think about:
“The most important thing about an investment philosophy is that you have one.” — David Booth