Photo credit: commons.wikimedia.org

“When we own portions of outstanding businesses with outstanding managements, our favorite holding period is forever.”

— Warren Buffett

The Warren Buffett investment philosophy calls for a long-term investment horizon, where a twenty year holding period, or even longer, would fit right into the strategy. How would such a strategy have worked out for an investment into Bristol Myers Squibb Co. (NYSE: BMY)? Today, we examine the outcome of a twenty year investment into the stock back in 2001.

Start date: 08/02/2001
$10,000

08/02/2001
$26,038

07/30/2021
End date: 07/30/2021
Start price/share: $55.71
End price/share: $67.87
Starting shares: 179.50
Ending shares: 383.57
Dividends reinvested/share: $27.34
Total return: 160.33%
Average annual return: 4.90%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $26,038.96

As we can see, the twenty year investment result worked out as follows, with an annualized rate of return of 4.90%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $26,038.96 today (as of 07/30/2021). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 160.33% (something to think about: how might BMY shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Beyond share price change, another component of BMY’s total return these past 20 years has been the payment by Bristol Myers Squibb Co. of $27.34/share in dividends to shareholders. Automatic reinvestment of dividends can be a wonderful way to compound returns, and for the above calculations we presume that dividends are reinvested into additional shares of stock. (For the purpose of these calcuations, the closing price on ex-date is used).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 1.96/share, we calculate that BMY has a current yield of approximately 2.89%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 1.96 against the original $55.71/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 5.19%.

More investment wisdom to ponder:
“The individual investor should act consistently as an investor and not as a speculator. This means that he should be able to justify every purchase he makes and each price he pays by impersonal, objective reasoning that satisfies him that he is getting more than his money’s worth for his purchase.” — Benjamin Graham