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“Someone’s sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.”

— Warren Buffett

The wisdom of Warren Buffett reflects a value-based philosophy about investing that says investors are buying shares in a business, and encourages strategic thinking about investment time horizon. Before placing a buy order for a stock, a great question we can ask is whether we would still be comfortable making the investment if we couldn’t sell it for many years?

A “buy-and-hold” approach may call for a time horizon that spans a long period of time — maybe even lasting for a twenty year holding period. Suppose such a “buy-and-hold” investor had looked into buying shares of Stryker Corp (NYSE: SYK) back in 2001. Let’s take a look at how such an investment would have worked out for that buy-and-hold investor:

Start date: 07/09/2001
$10,000

07/09/2001
$116,578

07/07/2021
End date: 07/07/2021
Start price/share: $27.43
End price/share: $265.34
Starting shares: 364.56
Ending shares: 439.19
Dividends reinvested/share: $18.63
Total return: 1,065.35%
Average annual return: 13.06%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $116,578.32

The above analysis shows the twenty year investment result worked out quite well, with an annualized rate of return of 13.06%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $116,578.32 today (as of 07/07/2021). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 1,065.35% (something to think about: how might SYK shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Dividends are always an important investment factor to consider, and Stryker Corp has paid $18.63/share in dividends to shareholders over the past 20 years we looked at above. Many an investor will only invest in stocks that pay dividends, so this component of total return is always an important consideration. Automated reinvestment of dividends into additional shares of stock can be a great way for an investor to compound their returns. The above calculations are done with the assuption that dividends received over time are reinvested (the calcuations use the closing price on ex-date).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 2.52/share, we calculate that SYK has a current yield of approximately 0.95%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 2.52 against the original $27.43/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 3.46%.

Another great investment quote to think about:
“Your success in investing will depend in part on your character and guts and in part on your ability to realize, at the height of ebullience and the depth of despair alike, that this too, shall pass.” — Jack Bogle