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“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”

— Warren Buffett

This inspiring quote from Warren Buffett teaches us the importance of considering our investment time horizon when approaching any given investment: Could we envision ourselves holding the stock we are considering for many years? Even a five year holding period potentially?

For “buy-and-hold” investors taking a long-term view, what’s important isn’t the short-term stock market fluctuations that will inevitably occur, but what happens over the long haul. Looking back 5 years to 2016, investors considering an investment into shares of Whirlpool Corp (NYSE: WHR) may have been pondering this very question and thinking about their potential investment result over a full five year time horizon. Here’s how that would have worked out.

Start date: 05/16/2016
$10,000

05/16/2016
$17,061

05/13/2021
End date: 05/13/2021
Start price/share: $167.58
End price/share: $246.20
Starting shares: 59.67
Ending shares: 69.29
Dividends reinvested/share: $22.70
Total return: 70.60%
Average annual return: 11.29%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $17,061.85

As shown above, the five year investment result worked out quite well, with an annualized rate of return of 11.29%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $17,061.85 today (as of 05/13/2021). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 70.60% (something to think about: how might WHR shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Whirlpool Corp paid investors a total of $22.70/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 5.6/share, we calculate that WHR has a current yield of approximately 2.27%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 5.6 against the original $167.58/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 1.35%.

One more piece of investment wisdom to leave you with:
“A market downturn doesn’t bother us. It is an opportunity to increase our ownership of great companies with great management at good prices.” — Warren Buffett