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“Only buy something that you’d be perfectly happy to hold if the market shut down for 10 years.”

— Warren Buffett

The wisdom of Warren Buffett reflects a value-based philosophy about investing that says investors are buying shares in a business, and encourages strategic thinking about investment time horizon. Before placing a buy order for a stock, a great question we can ask is whether we would still be comfortable making the investment if we couldn’t sell it for many years?

A “buy-and-hold” approach may call for a time horizon that spans a long period of time — maybe even lasting for a decade-long holding period. Suppose such a “buy-and-hold” investor had looked into buying shares of Abbott Laboratories (NYSE: ABT) back in 2011. Let’s take a look at how such an investment would have worked out for that buy-and-hold investor:

Start date: 03/04/2011
$10,000

03/04/2011
$63,652

03/03/2021
End date: 03/03/2021
Start price/share: $23.36
End price/share: $119.18
Starting shares: 428.08
Ending shares: 533.92
Dividends reinvested/share: $10.45
Total return: 536.32%
Average annual return: 20.32%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $63,652.94

As shown above, the decade-long investment result worked out exceptionally well, with an annualized rate of return of 20.32%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 10 years ago into $63,652.94 today (as of 03/03/2021). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 536.32% (something to think about: how might ABT shares perform over the next 10 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Abbott Laboratories paid investors a total of $10.45/share in dividends over the 10 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 1.8/share, we calculate that ABT has a current yield of approximately 1.51%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 1.8 against the original $23.36/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 6.46%.

Another great investment quote to think about:
“If I’ve learned one thing in this life it’s this: even if you lose, don’t lose the lesson.” — Daymond John