“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”
— Warren Buffett
This inspiring quote from Warren Buffett teaches us the importance of considering our investment time horizon when approaching any given investment: Could we envision ourselves holding the stock we are considering for many years? Even a five year holding period potentially?
For “buy-and-hold” investors taking a long-term view, what’s important isn’t the short-term stock market fluctuations that will inevitably occur, but what happens over the long haul. Looking back 5 years to 2016, investors considering an investment into shares of Western Union Co (NYSE: WU) may have been pondering this very question and thinking about their potential investment result over a full five year time horizon. Here’s how that would have worked out.
Start date: | 01/13/2016 |
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End date: | 01/12/2021 | ||||
Start price/share: | $16.59 | ||||
End price/share: | $22.41 | ||||
Starting shares: | 602.77 | ||||
Ending shares: | 725.04 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $3.80 | ||||
Total return: | 62.48% | ||||
Average annual return: | 10.19% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $16,248.99 |
As shown above, the five year investment result worked out quite well, with an annualized rate of return of 10.19%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $16,248.99 today (as of 01/12/2021). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 62.48% (something to think about: how might WU shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that Western Union Co paid investors a total of $3.80/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of .9/share, we calculate that WU has a current yield of approximately 4.02%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of .9 against the original $16.59/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 24.23%.
One more piece of investment wisdom to leave you with:
“While it might seem that anyone can be a value investor, the essential characteristics of this type of investor-patience, discipline, and risk aversion-may well be genetically determined.” — Seth Klarman