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“Someone’s sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.”

— Warren Buffett

The Warren Buffett investment philosophy calls for a long-term investment horizon, where a two-decade holding period, or even longer, would fit right into the strategy. How would such a strategy have worked out for an investment into General Electric Co (NYSE: GE)? Today, we examine the outcome of a two-decade investment into the stock back in 2000.

Start date: 04/27/2000
$10,000

04/27/2000
$2,161

04/24/2020
End date: 04/24/2020
Start price/share: $51.76
End price/share: $6.26
Starting shares: 193.20
Ending shares: 345.55
Dividends reinvested/share: $14.34
Total return: -78.37%
Average annual return: -7.37%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $2,161.98

The above analysis shows the two-decade investment result worked out poorly, with an annualized rate of return of -7.37%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $2,161.98 today (as of 04/24/2020). On a total return basis, that’s a result of -78.37% (something to think about: how might GE shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that General Electric Co paid investors a total of $14.34/share in dividends over the 20 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of .04/share, we calculate that GE has a current yield of approximately 0.64%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of .04 against the original $51.76/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 1.24%.

More investment wisdom to ponder:
“Compound interest is the eighth wonder of the world. He who understands it, earns it; he who doesn’t, pays it.” — Albert Einstein