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“Only buy something that you’d be perfectly happy to hold if the market shut down for 10 years.”

— Warren Buffett

The above quote from Warren Buffett is timeless, and brings into focus the choice about time horizon that any investor should think about before buying a stock they are considering. Behind every stock is an actual business; what will that business look like over a ten year period?

Today, let’s look backwards in time to 2010, and take a look at what happened to investors who asked that very question about Air Products & Chemicals Inc (NYSE: APD), by taking a look at the investment outcome over a ten year holding period.

Start date: 03/23/2010
$10,000

03/23/2010
$34,765

03/20/2020
End date: 03/20/2020
Start price/share: $69.88
End price/share: $189.15
Starting shares: 143.10
Ending shares: 183.86
Dividends reinvested/share: $30.30
Total return: 247.77%
Average annual return: 13.27%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $34,765.54

As shown above, the ten year investment result worked out quite well, with an annualized rate of return of 13.27%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 10 years ago into $34,765.54 today (as of 03/20/2020). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 247.77% (something to think about: how might APD shares perform over the next 10 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Air Products & Chemicals Inc paid investors a total of $30.30/share in dividends over the 10 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 5.36/share, we calculate that APD has a current yield of approximately 2.83%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 5.36 against the original $69.88/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 4.05%.

Here’s one more great investment quote before you go:
“Calling someone who trades actively in the market an investor is like calling someone who repeatedly engages in one-night stands a romantic.” — Warren Buffett