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“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”

— Warren Buffett

One of the most important things investors can learn from Warren Buffett, is about how they approach their time horizon for an investment into a stock under consideration. Because immediately after buying shares of a given stock, investors will then be able to check on the day-to-day (and even minute-by-minute) market value. Some days the stock market will be up, other days down. These daily fluctuations can often distract from the long-term view. Today, we look at the result of a five year holding period for an investor who was considering Microsoft Corporation (NASD: MSFT) back in 2015, bought the stock, ignored the market’s ups and downs, and simply held through to today.

Start date: 01/02/2015
$10,000

01/02/2015
$37,561

12/31/2019
End date: 12/31/2019
Start price/share: $46.76
End price/share: $157.70
Starting shares: 213.86
Ending shares: 238.20
Dividends reinvested/share: $7.96
Total return: 275.64%
Average annual return: 30.32%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $37,561.27

As shown above, the five year investment result worked out exceptionally well, with an annualized rate of return of 30.32%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $37,561.27 today (as of 12/31/2019). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 275.64% (something to think about: how might MSFT shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Microsoft Corporation paid investors a total of $7.96/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 2.04/share, we calculate that MSFT has a current yield of approximately 1.29%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 2.04 against the original $46.76/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 2.76%.

One more piece of investment wisdom to leave you with:
“Everyone has the brainpower to make money in stocks. Not everyone has the stomach. If you are susceptible to selling everything in a panic, you ought to avoid stocks and mutual funds altogether.” — Peter Lynch