Photo credit: commons.wikimedia.org

“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”

— Warren Buffett

The above quote from Warren Buffett is timeless, and brings into focus the choice about time horizon that any investor should think about before buying a stock they are considering. Behind every stock is an actual business; what will that business look like over a five year period?

Today, let’s look backwards in time to 2014, and take a look at what happened to investors who asked that very question about Textron Inc (NYSE: TXT), by taking a look at the investment outcome over a five year holding period.

Start date: 07/24/2014
$10,000

07/24/2014
$13,553

07/23/2019
End date: 07/23/2019
Start price/share: $37.99
End price/share: $51.05
Starting shares: 263.23
Ending shares: 265.50
Dividends reinvested/share: $0.40
Total return: 35.54%
Average annual return: 6.27%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $13,553.56

As we can see, the five year investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 6.27%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $13,553.56 today (as of 07/23/2019). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 35.54% (something to think about: how might TXT shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Textron Inc paid investors a total of $0.40/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of .08/share, we calculate that TXT has a current yield of approximately 0.16%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of .08 against the original $37.99/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 0.42%.

More investment wisdom to ponder:
“You’ve got to be careful if you don’t know where you’re going, ’cause you might not get there.” — Yogi Berra