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“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”

— Warren Buffett

This inspiring quote from Warren Buffett teaches us the importance of considering our investment time horizon when approaching any given investment: Could we envision ourselves holding the stock we are considering for many years? Even a five year holding period potentially?

For “buy-and-hold” investors taking a long-term view, what’s important isn’t the short-term stock market fluctuations that will inevitably occur, but what happens over the long haul. Looking back 5 years to 2014, investors considering an investment into shares of PulteGroup Inc (NYSE: PHM) may have been pondering this very question and thinking about their potential investment result over a full five year time horizon. Here’s how that would have worked out.

Start date: 05/09/2014
$10,000

05/09/2014
$18,318

05/08/2019
End date: 05/08/2019
Start price/share: $18.32
End price/share: $31.08
Starting shares: 545.85
Ending shares: 589.29
Dividends reinvested/share: $1.72
Total return: 83.15%
Average annual return: 12.87%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $18,318.61

As shown above, the five year investment result worked out quite well, with an annualized rate of return of 12.87%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $18,318.61 today (as of 05/08/2019). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 83.15% (something to think about: how might PHM shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that PulteGroup Inc paid investors a total of $1.72/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of .44/share, we calculate that PHM has a current yield of approximately 1.42%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of .44 against the original $18.32/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 7.75%.

Here’s one more great investment quote before you go:
“If I’ve learned one thing in this life it’s this: even if you lose, don’t lose the lesson.” — Daymond John