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“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”

— Warren Buffett

The Warren Buffett investment philosophy calls for a long-term investment horizon, where a five year holding period, or even longer, would fit right into the strategy. How would such a strategy have worked out for an investment into Pfizer Inc (NYSE: PFE)? Today, we examine the outcome of a five year investment into the stock back in 2014.

Start date: 03/25/2014
$10,000

03/25/2014
$15,727

03/22/2019
End date: 03/22/2019
Start price/share: $31.82
End price/share: $41.85
Starting shares: 314.27
Ending shares: 375.80
Dividends reinvested/share: $6.10
Total return: 57.27%
Average annual return: 9.49%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $15,727.39

The above analysis shows the five year investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 9.49%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $15,727.39 today (as of 03/22/2019). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 57.27% (something to think about: how might PFE shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Pfizer Inc paid investors a total of $6.10/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 1.44/share, we calculate that PFE has a current yield of approximately 3.44%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 1.44 against the original $31.82/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 10.81%.

One more piece of investment wisdom to leave you with:
“The intelligent investor is a realist who sells to optimists and buys from pessimists.” — Benjamin Graham