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“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”

— Warren Buffett

The investment philosophy practiced by Warren Buffett calls for investors to take a long-term horizon when making an investment, such as a five year holding period (or even longer), and reconsider making the investment in the first place if unable to envision holding the stock for at least five years. Today, we look at how such a long-term strategy would have done for investors in United Parcel Service Inc (NYSE: UPS) back in 2018, holding through to today.

Start date: 04/16/2018
$10,000

04/16/2018
  $20,370

04/13/2023
End date: 04/13/2023
Start price/share: $109.25
End price/share: $191.00
Starting shares: 91.53
Ending shares: 106.65
Dividends reinvested/share: $22.39
Total return: 103.71%
Average annual return: 15.31%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $20,370.23

As we can see, the five year investment result worked out exceptionally well, with an annualized rate of return of 15.31%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $20,370.23 today (as of 04/13/2023). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 103.71% (something to think about: how might UPS shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Beyond share price change, another component of UPS’s total return these past 5 years has been the payment by United Parcel Service Inc of $22.39/share in dividends to shareholders. Automatic reinvestment of dividends can be a wonderful way to compound returns, and for the above calculations we presume that dividends are reinvested into additional shares of stock. (For the purpose of these calcuations, the closing price on ex-date is used).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 6.48/share, we calculate that UPS has a current yield of approximately 3.39%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 6.48 against the original $109.25/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 3.10%.

One more piece of investment wisdom to leave you with:
“Confronted with a challenge to distill the secret of sound investment into three words, we venture the motto, Margin of Safety.” — Benjamin Graham