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“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”

— Warren Buffett

The above quote from Warren Buffett is timeless, and brings into focus the choice about time horizon that any investor should think about before buying a stock they are considering. Behind every stock is an actual business; what will that business look like over a five year period?

Today, let’s look backwards in time to 2017, and take a look at what happened to investors who asked that very question about Occidental Petroleum Corp (NYSE: OXY), by taking a look at the investment outcome over a five year holding period.

Start date: 11/01/2017
$10,000

11/01/2017
  $13,439

10/31/2022
End date: 10/31/2022
Start price/share: $65.46
End price/share: $72.60
Starting shares: 152.77
Ending shares: 185.07
Dividends reinvested/share: $8.26
Total return: 34.36%
Average annual return: 6.09%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $13,439.16

As we can see, the five year investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 6.09%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $13,439.16 today (as of 10/31/2022). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 34.36% (something to think about: how might OXY shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Occidental Petroleum Corp paid investors a total of $8.26/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of .52/share, we calculate that OXY has a current yield of approximately 0.72%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of .52 against the original $65.46/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 1.10%.

Another great investment quote to think about:
“Generally, the greater the stigma or revulsion, the better the bargain.” — Seth Klarman