“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”
— Warren Buffett
The wisdom of Warren Buffett reflects a value-based philosophy about investing that says investors are buying shares in a business, and encourages strategic thinking about investment time horizon. Before placing a buy order for a stock, a great question we can ask is whether we would still be comfortable making the investment if we couldn’t sell it for many years?
A “buy-and-hold” approach may call for a time horizon that spans a long period of time — maybe even lasting for a five year holding period. Suppose such a “buy-and-hold” investor had looked into buying shares of Target Corp (NYSE: TGT) back in 2017. Let’s take a look at how such an investment would have worked out for that buy-and-hold investor:
| Start date: | 08/21/2017 |
|
|||
| End date: | 08/18/2022 | ||||
| Start price/share: | $56.56 | ||||
| End price/share: | $173.05 | ||||
| Starting shares: | 176.80 | ||||
| Ending shares: | 200.08 | ||||
| Dividends reinvested/share: | $14.46 | ||||
| Total return: | 246.23% | ||||
| Average annual return: | 28.23% | ||||
| Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
| Ending investment: | $34,622.35 | ||||
As shown above, the five year investment result worked out exceptionally well, with an annualized rate of return of 28.23%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $34,622.35 today (as of 08/18/2022). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 246.23% (something to think about: how might TGT shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that Target Corp paid investors a total of $14.46/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 3.6/share, we calculate that TGT has a current yield of approximately 2.08%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 3.6 against the original $56.56/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 3.68%.
Here’s one more great investment quote before you go:
“Anyone who is not investing now is missing a tremendous opportunity.” — Carlos Slim
