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“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”

— Warren Buffett

One of the most important things investors can learn from Warren Buffett, is about how they approach their time horizon for an investment into a stock under consideration. Because immediately after buying shares of a given stock, investors will then be able to check on the day-to-day (and even minute-by-minute) market value. Some days the stock market will be up, other days down. These daily fluctuations can often distract from the long-term view. Today, we look at the result of a five year holding period for an investor who was considering Automatic Data Processing Inc. (NASD: ADP) back in 2017, bought the stock, ignored the market’s ups and downs, and simply held through to today.

Start date: 04/27/2017
$10,000

04/27/2017
$23,524

04/26/2022
End date: 04/26/2022
Start price/share: $105.16
End price/share: $222.28
Starting shares: 95.09
Ending shares: 105.81
Dividends reinvested/share: $16.38
Total return: 135.20%
Average annual return: 18.66%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $23,524.57

The above analysis shows the five year investment result worked out exceptionally well, with an annualized rate of return of 18.66%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $23,524.57 today (as of 04/26/2022). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 135.20% (something to think about: how might ADP shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Automatic Data Processing Inc. paid investors a total of $16.38/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 4.16/share, we calculate that ADP has a current yield of approximately 1.87%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 4.16 against the original $105.16/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 1.78%.

One more piece of investment wisdom to leave you with:
“Sometimes buying early on the way down looks like being wrong, but it isn’t.” — Seth Klarman