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“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”

— Warren Buffett

One of the most important things investors can learn from Warren Buffett, is about how they approach their time horizon for an investment into a stock under consideration. Because immediately after buying shares of a given stock, investors will then be able to check on the day-to-day (and even minute-by-minute) market value. Some days the stock market will be up, other days down. These daily fluctuations can often distract from the long-term view. Today, we look at the result of a five year holding period for an investor who was considering Constellation Brands Inc (NYSE: STZ) back in 2017, bought the stock, ignored the market’s ups and downs, and simply held through to today.

Start date: 02/08/2017
$10,000

02/08/2017
$16,437

02/07/2022
End date: 02/07/2022
Start price/share: $154.58
End price/share: $237.62
Starting shares: 64.69
Ending shares: 69.16
Dividends reinvested/share: $13.32
Total return: 64.34%
Average annual return: 10.45%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $16,437.23

As shown above, the five year investment result worked out quite well, with an annualized rate of return of 10.45%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $16,437.23 today (as of 02/07/2022). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 64.34% (something to think about: how might STZ shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Constellation Brands Inc paid investors a total of $13.32/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 3.04/share, we calculate that STZ has a current yield of approximately 1.28%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 3.04 against the original $154.58/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 0.83%.

Another great investment quote to think about:
“The investor’s chief problem, even his worst enemy, is likely to be himself.” — Benjamin Graham