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“Someone’s sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.”

— Warren Buffett

The above quote from Warren Buffett is timeless, and brings into focus the choice about time horizon that any investor should think about before buying a stock they are considering. Behind every stock is an actual business; what will that business look like over a twenty year period?

Today, let’s look backwards in time to 2001, and take a look at what happened to investors who asked that very question about Occidental Petroleum Corp (NYSE: OXY), by taking a look at the investment outcome over a twenty year holding period.

Start date: 05/07/2001
$10,000

05/07/2001
$36,466

05/05/2021
End date: 05/05/2021
Start price/share: $13.84
End price/share: $27.05
Starting shares: 722.54
Ending shares: 1,347.64
Dividends reinvested/share: $32.95
Total return: 264.54%
Average annual return: 6.68%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $36,466.24

As shown above, the twenty year investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 6.68%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $36,466.24 today (as of 05/05/2021). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 264.54% (something to think about: how might OXY shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Occidental Petroleum Corp paid investors a total of $32.95/share in dividends over the 20 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of .04/share, we calculate that OXY has a current yield of approximately 0.15%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of .04 against the original $13.84/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 1.08%.

Another great investment quote to think about:
“Sometimes buying early on the way down looks like being wrong, but it isn’t.” — Seth Klarman