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“Someone’s sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.”

— Warren Buffett

The Warren Buffett investment philosophy calls for a long-term investment horizon, where a two-decade holding period, or even longer, would fit right into the strategy. How would such a strategy have worked out for an investment into Bristol Myers Squibb Co. (NYSE: BMY)? Today, we examine the outcome of a two-decade investment into the stock back in 2001.

Start date: 04/12/2001
$10,000

04/12/2001
$24,215

04/09/2021
End date: 04/09/2021
Start price/share: $55.17
End price/share: $62.61
Starting shares: 181.26
Ending shares: 386.46
Dividends reinvested/share: $27.12
Total return: 141.96%
Average annual return: 4.52%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $24,215.49

The above analysis shows the two-decade investment result worked out as follows, with an annualized rate of return of 4.52%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $24,215.49 today (as of 04/09/2021). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 141.96% (something to think about: how might BMY shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Many investors out there refuse to own any stock that lacks a dividend; in the case of Bristol Myers Squibb Co., investors have received $27.12/share in dividends these past 20 years examined in the exercise above. This means total return was driven not just by share price, but also by the dividends received (and what the investor did with those dividends). For this exercise, what we’ve done with the dividends is to assume they are reinvestted — i.e. used to purchase additional shares (the calculations use closing price on ex-date).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 1.96/share, we calculate that BMY has a current yield of approximately 3.13%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 1.96 against the original $55.17/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 5.67%.

Here’s one more great investment quote before you go:
“All the opportunity in the world means nothing if you don’t actually pull the trigger.” — Sam Zell