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“Only buy something that you’d be perfectly happy to hold if the market shut down for 10 years.”

— Warren Buffett

Investors can learn a lot from Warren Buffett, whose above quote teaches the importance of thinking about investment time horizon, and asking ourselves before buying any given stock: can we envision holding onto it for years — even a decade-long holding period possibly?

Suppose a “buy-and-hold” investor was considering an investment into PPG Industries Inc (NYSE: PPG) back in 2010: back then, such an investor may have been pondering this very same question. Had they answered “yes” to a full decade-long investment time horizon and then actually held for these past 10 years, here’s how that investment would have turned out.

Start date: 08/11/2010
$10,000

08/11/2010
$41,196

08/10/2020
End date: 08/10/2020
Start price/share: $33.53
End price/share: $115.74
Starting shares: 298.24
Ending shares: 355.98
Dividends reinvested/share: $15.17
Total return: 312.01%
Average annual return: 15.20%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $41,196.61

The above analysis shows the decade-long investment result worked out exceptionally well, with an annualized rate of return of 15.20%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 10 years ago into $41,196.61 today (as of 08/10/2020). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 312.01% (something to think about: how might PPG shares perform over the next 10 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that PPG Industries Inc paid investors a total of $15.17/share in dividends over the 10 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 2.16/share, we calculate that PPG has a current yield of approximately 1.87%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 2.16 against the original $33.53/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 5.58%.

More investment wisdom to ponder:
“Cash combined with courage in a time of crisis is priceless.” — Warren Buffett