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“When we own portions of outstanding businesses with outstanding managements, our favorite holding period is forever.”

— Warren Buffett

The investment philosophy practiced by Warren Buffett calls for investors to take a long-term horizon when making an investment, such as a twenty year holding period (or even longer), and reconsider making the investment in the first place if unable to envision holding the stock for at least five years. Today, we look at how such a long-term strategy would have done for investors in AES Corp. (NYSE: AES) back in 2000, holding through to today.

Start date: 08/25/2000
$10,000

08/25/2000
$4,038

08/24/2020
End date: 08/24/2020
Start price/share: $57.19
End price/share: $18.07
Starting shares: 174.86
Ending shares: 223.52
Dividends reinvested/share: $3.22
Total return: -59.61%
Average annual return: -4.43%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $4,038.46

As shown above, the twenty year investment result worked out poorly, with an annualized rate of return of -4.43%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $4,038.46 today (as of 08/24/2020). On a total return basis, that’s a result of -59.61% (something to think about: how might AES shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that AES Corp. paid investors a total of $3.22/share in dividends over the 20 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of .5732/share, we calculate that AES has a current yield of approximately 3.17%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of .5732 against the original $57.19/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 5.54%.

One more piece of investment wisdom to leave you with:
“The best way to measure your investing success is not by whether you’re beating the market but by whether you’ve put in place a financial plan and a behavioral discipline that are likely to get you where you want to go.” — Benjamin Graham