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“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”

— Warren Buffett

The Warren Buffett investment philosophy calls for a long-term investment horizon, where a five year holding period, or even longer, would fit right into the strategy. How would such a strategy have worked out for an investment into CVS Health Corporation (NYSE: CVS)? Today, we examine the outcome of a five year investment into the stock back in 2015.

Start date: 02/26/2015
$10,000

02/26/2015
$6,979

02/25/2020
End date: 02/25/2020
Start price/share: $104.17
End price/share: $64.33
Starting shares: 96.00
Ending shares: 108.46
Dividends reinvested/share: $9.25
Total return: -30.22%
Average annual return: -6.94%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $6,979.35

The above analysis shows the five year investment result worked out poorly, with an annualized rate of return of -6.94%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $6,979.35 today (as of 02/25/2020). On a total return basis, that’s a result of -30.22% (something to think about: how might CVS shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that CVS Health Corporation paid investors a total of $9.25/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 2/share, we calculate that CVS has a current yield of approximately 3.11%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 2 against the original $104.17/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 2.99%.

More investment wisdom to ponder:
“In the short run, the market is a voting machine but in the long run, it is a weighing machine.” — Benjamin Graham