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“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”

— Warren Buffett

The Warren Buffett investment philosophy calls for a long-term investment horizon, where a five year holding period, or even longer, would fit right into the strategy. How would such a strategy have worked out for an investment into CVS Health Corporation (NYSE: CVS)? Today, we examine the outcome of a five year investment into the stock back in 2014.

Start date: 11/06/2014
$10,000

11/06/2014
$8,574

11/05/2019
End date: 11/05/2019
Start price/share: $88.43
End price/share: $67.32
Starting shares: 113.08
Ending shares: 127.36
Dividends reinvested/share: $9.10
Total return: -14.26%
Average annual return: -3.03%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $8,574.07

As shown above, the five year investment result worked out poorly, with an annualized rate of return of -3.03%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $8,574.07 today (as of 11/05/2019). On a total return basis, that’s a result of -14.26% (something to think about: how might CVS shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that CVS Health Corporation paid investors a total of $9.10/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 2/share, we calculate that CVS has a current yield of approximately 2.97%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 2 against the original $88.43/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 3.36%.

Here’s one more great investment quote before you go:
“Never test the depth of a river with both feet.” — Warren Buffett