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“When we own portions of outstanding businesses with outstanding managements, our favorite holding period is forever.”

— Warren Buffett

The Warren Buffett investment philosophy calls for a long-term investment horizon, where a two-decade holding period, or even longer, would fit right into the strategy. How would such a strategy have worked out for an investment into Bank of America Corp (NYSE: BAC)? Today, we examine the outcome of a two-decade investment into the stock back in 1999.

Start date: 10/04/1999
$10,000

10/04/1999
$16,325

10/02/2019
End date: 10/02/2019
Start price/share: $28.69
End price/share: $27.84
Starting shares: 348.55
Ending shares: 586.09
Dividends reinvested/share: $17.62
Total return: 63.17%
Average annual return: 2.48%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $16,325.62

As we can see, the two-decade investment result worked out as follows, with an annualized rate of return of 2.48%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $16,325.62 today (as of 10/02/2019). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 63.17% (something to think about: how might BAC shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Bank of America Corp paid investors a total of $17.62/share in dividends over the 20 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of .72/share, we calculate that BAC has a current yield of approximately 2.59%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of .72 against the original $28.69/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 9.03%.

One more investment quote to leave you with:
“The stock market is filled with individuals who know the price of everything, but the value of nothing.” — Phillip Fisher