Photo credit: commons.wikimedia.org

“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”

— Warren Buffett

The above quote from Warren Buffett is timeless, and brings into focus the choice about time horizon that any investor should think about before buying a stock they are considering. Behind every stock is an actual business; what will that business look like over a five year period?

Today, let’s look backwards in time to 2014, and take a look at what happened to investors who asked that very question about Celanese Corp (NYSE: CE), by taking a look at the investment outcome over a five year holding period.

Start date: 05/23/2014
$10,000

05/23/2014
$18,020

05/22/2019
End date: 05/22/2019
Start price/share: $61.18
End price/share: $100.11
Starting shares: 163.45
Ending shares: 179.98
Dividends reinvested/share: $8.01
Total return: 80.17%
Average annual return: 12.50%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $18,020.32

As we can see, the five year investment result worked out quite well, with an annualized rate of return of 12.50%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $18,020.32 today (as of 05/22/2019). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 80.17% (something to think about: how might CE shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Celanese Corp paid investors a total of $8.01/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 2.48/share, we calculate that CE has a current yield of approximately 2.48%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 2.48 against the original $61.18/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 4.05%.

One more investment quote to leave you with:
“Calling someone who trades actively in the market an investor is like calling someone who repeatedly engages in one-night stands a romantic.” — Warren Buffett